Carolyn The technical trajectory It is a concept used to describe the evolution of a technology over time and the impact it has on society. Therefore, the technical trajectory shows how technology changes and adapts to the demands and challenges of each era and context. Learn more about this interesting topic that concerns us all.
What function does the technical trajectory have?
The technical path has an important role in the development of technology and society. These are related in many ways through some functions.
- identify the problems and the needs that motivate the creation or improvement of a technology.
- analyze features and the performance of a technology in relation to its objectives and its context.
- Evaluate the benefits and the risks that the use of a technology implies for people and the environment.
- predict behavior future of a technology and its possible applications or innovations.
- plan layout and the development of new technologies or improvements to existing ones.
Optimization of products and services
One of the most relevant functions of the technical career It is the optimization of products and services, such as process automation. It means that this concept seeks to improve everything related to the quality, efficiency, sustainability, etc., of the products and services offered by a technology.
This optimization of systems, products and services is achieved through the use of scientific, technical and creative methods that allow finding more appropriate solutions to the problems or needs raised. It also means taking into account the opinions and expectations of users and customers, as well as current regulations and standards.
What is change and technical trajectory?
Technical change is the process by which a technology is modified or transformed over time. This process can be caused by factors internal or external to the technology.
Internal factors:
- The advancement of scientific and technical knowledge.
- The emergence of new ideas or inventions.
- The improvement of available materials or resources.
- The correction of errors or defects.
External factors:
- The change of social needs or demands.
- Competition or cooperation between different agents or sectors.
- The influence of cultural trends or fashions.
- Legal or ethical regulation or control.
Therefore, the technical trajectory is the result of technical change that shows how a technology evolves from its origin to its current or future state. This concept can be graphically represented as a line or a curve indicating the progress of a specific technical feature over time.
What is the technical path in technology?
In technology, the technical path is the study of historical evolution, present and future of the different branches or disciplines of technology. In the technological area, this concept allows us to understand how the different technologies that exist in the world originate, develop, apply and spread.
The technical track record in technology also makes it possible to analyze the relationships between technologies and the social, economic, political, cultural and environmental contexts in which they are inserted. so you can assess the impact of technologies on society and the environment, and vice versa.
Examples of technical pathways in technology:
- Equipment evolution: such as computers, software, networks, artificial intelligence and other technologies related to information processing.
- In the engineering: It is the one that studies the evolution of techniques and systems used to design, build and operate. Also to maintain structures, machines, devices and processes.
- In robotics: refers to the evolution of robots, automatic systems and sensors. It is also related to the advancement in actuators and other technologies related to the control and manipulation of physical objects.
What are the technological generations?
Technological generations are the stages or phases distinguished in the technical trajectory of a technology. Each technological generation is characterized by having a set of features or properties that differentiate it from previous or subsequent ones.
Technological generations they happen in time following a chronological order. However, there is no single criterion to define when a technological generation begins or ends. This basically depends on the type of technology, the level of analysis and the approach adopted.
Examples of technological generations:
Evolution of mobile telephony
The evolution in the generations of mobile telephony is classified according to the type of network, bandwidth, transmission speed and services. For example:
- First generation (1G): used analog networks, and only allowed voice calls.
- Second generation (2G): used digital networks that allowed text messages to be sent.
- Third generation (3G): Applies faster networks and provides internet access.
- Fourth generation (4G) are more advanced networks with which you can transmit data at high speed.
- Fifth generation (5G) are smarter networks that offer connection to devices with higher capacity and lower latency.
video game evolution
As for the generations of video games, these have also had important technological changes. They are classified according to the type of console, format, resolution, sound and graphics. Some examples are:
- First generation (1972-1977): used dedicated consoles and interchangeable cartridges.
- Second generation (1976-1984): the consoles were programmable and the cartridges had memory.
- Third generation (1983-1992): they were consoles with 8-bit processors and cartridges with special chips.
- Fourth generation (1987-1996): the processors of the consoles were 16-bit and the cartridges had greater capacity.
- Fifth generation (1993-2006): 32-bit or 64-bit processors and optical discs such as CD-ROM or DVD-ROM already began to appear.
- sixth generation (1998-2013): now the processors were more powerful and the optical discs were DVD-ROM or GD-ROM.
- seventh generation (2005-2017): multicore processors and optical discs such as Blu-ray or HD DVD made their appearance.
- eighth generation (2012-present): Consoles feature more advanced processors and optical discs such as Blu-ray or Ultra HD Blu-ray.
